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You are on Alaska Page 1
| TABLE
OF CONTENTS: ALASKA
Page 1 (You are on page 1, scroll
down to view) Barrow, Alaska October 5-10 2007 and October 10-21, 2006 trip
Click to:
Page 2
Barrow, Alaska PHOTOS (July 2-3, 2006)
Page 3
Alaska PHOTOS (June 21-July 8, 2006 first half of trip)
Page 4
Alaska PHOTOS (June 21-July 8, 2006 second half of trip)
Page 5
Alaskan ivory & bone carvings FOR SALE: Baleen, Bear, Bird, Claw, Doll, Figurines,
Letter Openers, Masks, Necklaces, Oosiks
Page 6
Otter, Seal, Shaman, Sleds,
Ship, Totem, Teeth, Walrus, Walrus whisker earrings & toothpicks, Walrus head tusk mounts, Whale Page 7
Trans-Alaska Pipeline wall pieces, ALASKA NATIVE Eskimo Yupik ARTIFACTS:
Pendants, Clubs, Utensils, Adz & Hearth for Bow drill, Bow drill, Ice
tester, Ice pick, Sewing needles, Thread bobbin, Fish hooks & lures,
Body armor, Sled runners, Net sinkers, Ice shoe grips, Effigies, Nails,
Awls (Punches), Pointed Tool Alaska Page 8
ALASKA NATIVE ESKIMO ARTIFACTS (Continued) Scrapers, Harpoon
heads, Whale harpoon heads, projectile points, spear points, Other Tools
(Adz, knives, hammer head, shaft straightener, skin hide creaser, handles,
root digger mosquito squasher, hair comb, kayak parts, book |
| ANCHORAGE
AIRPORT
The record size halibut (9' 5", 459
pounds) in the airport was something to see (also a huge salmon, and a
great polar bear)

|
| DAVID
GREEN MASTER FURRIER'S, ANCHORAGE
We couldn't resist going back, Glenn tried on
a beaver coat
and a wolverine hat again this time

|
| BARROW,
ALASKA

Fall Bowhead Whale hunt
October 5-10, 2007

A desolate shore begins to look friendly when
the sun peeks through. Here's Glenn with our young friend Sonny boy,
we are watching for whaling captain Simeon (Sonny's grandfather) to return
from a 2 month hunting trip

We revisited with friends Bunna, wife Eva and
his mother Clara

We went back to Barrow Alaska
October 5-10 to document the
Eskimo whale hunt with mixed feelings (6 whales
brought in while we were there). Of course no
one wants to see loss of life, but it is good to
understand another culture. We learned to view it as
an organ donor - grief at the loss of life, for any
reason, but grateful that one animal can give life to so
many people. The Eskimo Inuit people from Barrow &
the surrounding villages are a subsistence
people who use as much of the whale as humanly possible,
and handle all facets of the hunt and distribution with
respect. Remember they've been doing this for thousands of years, we
are privileged to observe their lives. We also saw how well it was
monitored by the International Whaling Commission and the NARL scientists,
so we came away with more appreciation
all around. We hope you find an educational level of appreciation
for what we are sharing here. |
| LAUNCHING
THE BOATS
While still dark, the boats launched for their
hunt from a quiet cove with a thin coat of ice on the water.
Note the different styles of boats (and how SMALL the boats are), yet most
have one or two huge engines to be able to haul the whale back to shore
from 6 or miles out in the Arctic Ocean. Also note a very gold Glenn
in several photos including the fourth:




|
| WHALE
STRIKE 1
26-1/2" female whale, struck by the
Little Kupaaq Crew
The whale captain's flag flying to show his
crew had struck a whale, and was bringing it in. Other boats
accompanying the flag ship would back off to let them bring the whale to
shore,

transferring cables to a shore crew with
a front end loader to bring it on the gravel beach. The Sundance
Channel had a crew filming each whale brought in, many hours of footage:
Many Eskimo from Barrow came to watch and
assist, young and old:
across the shore road to the parallel old
airport runway where the whales would be butchered out. Note the
path left by the whale being dragged by the front end loader from the
shore's edge to the runway.

Hard work but very organized. Those who
help get to share in the whale. There are a few outside observers
like us, the rest are the Eskimo people from Barrow and other villages
that come to help, and the NARL scientists and Int'l Whaling Commission
people.
Blubber being apportioned to those families
who helped. The wife of the whaling captain keeps a clipboard of
names to be sure each gets their share. The portion in front of the
boat is the whaling captain's share.
Our friend Delbert was foremost on much of the
hardest work being done. Note the young folks helping remove a
section of blubber. See the baleen (1st photo) standing up from the
whale's mouth.
A section of jaw has been removed and is
pulled away by a pickup. The bones will be cured for some time, and
then can be used for carving or other uses in the village. Then a
section of the tail is removed, the meat will be eaten, the bones all used
for carving.
A huge chunk of whale meat being dragged away
for one's portion. Great steaks! Glenn viewing numerous
sections of blubber. Note that the first tray of boiled blubber is
now being served, it disappears quickly and with many smiles! The
visitor in the white coat gets her first taste.

A large section of jaw with the baleen will
all be used for etching into art work:

Back to the task at hand. The amount of
blood released by the whale is phenomenal

The intestines are carefully saved by the
women, cleaned and can be made into waterproof clothing by splitting and
drying. A beautiful white coat is the end result.

Throughout it all, there is one person
assigned to continually sharpen the tools being used

A NARL scientists is taking a biopsy of the
ovary for study:

Ancient harpoon heads found in whales being
caught recently, documented by the NARL scientists here:

Read
about the other whales as I am able to add the information below, you will
see other aspects of the work that is done to prepare the whale for all
the uses the Eskimo can make of it |
| WHALE
STRIKE 2
33'1" female whale. We knew one of
the crew (Billy Adams), and his grandpa Whitlam Adams the former whaling
captain of this crew. Billy jumped into the shallow water from the
boat just when a wave moved the ship away for a moment, he got drenched in
the chilly Arctic waters but stuck around for awhile to make sure the
whale was brought in safely. The whale has an orange buoy attached
to keep it afloat. (more later)

The whale is being moved to the airport
runway, note the forklift wheel marks, and the marks of the whale up the
slope:

Family photos and rejoicing are evident.
It is customary for the children to walk atop the whale as part of the
celebration in catching the whale, and for the Whaling captain and crew to
pose in front with their flag.


Whitlam Adams is the proud patriarch over this
team, still taking a strong part in his interest in the whale that his
family brings in. Whitlam gets to make the first cut. Here he
is re-telling the story to his friend who is sharpening the knives
The butchering has begun. Notice the
size of the whale's tail beside the people. Also the harpoon, the
beautiful fronds of baleen.

Even slices are made, the young ones watch to
see how it is done. Note where the tail was removed, how large the
tail tendons are. And much rich whale meat inside:
Each family or crew member that assisted is
awarded parts of the whale (blubber, meat, fins) to take home
Here's whale blubber being cut up & boiled
to eat right away:
Glenn taking a self-photo of us in front of
the whale, and a the beautiful baleen:

|
| WHALE
STRIKE 3
47'1" female (with 4' fetus), this is a
BIG whale. An embryologist scientist happened to be there, so the
Whaling captain gave it to him to study, for which he was grateful.
Note
the colorful coats that the Eskimo girls and women are wearing, and the
big traditional turnout to celebrate the catching of the whale and help
process it:
|
| WHALE
STRIKE 4
37' male, struck by the Itta Crew


Foot wide cuts are made, the whaling crew gets
the first pieces as their share.

The main cutting tool is like a hockey stick
with a knife on the end. Note how tiny the boat (2nd photo) and how
large the whale it brought in. Amazing.
Then other sections are dragged away till it
gets down to the dark whale meat. Note how the blubber steams as
it's removed. The perfect insulation for the whale's inner body,
which is why they process the whale quickly before the meat can spoil:


This whale was harpooned so close it came out
the other side (there was a concern that it had not exploded properly),
also a harpoon through its lower jaw. This is not usual.
|
| WHALE
STRIKE 5
The triumphant crew and other boats
following. This was a small whale, we did not get the
measurement. Note the smaller baleen. In case you didn't
notice, it is VERY COLD right now, we curtailed our photography, opting
for survival.
View of the eye, and the blowhole, and the
tail:
|
| WHALE
STRIKE 6
A small whale, lost after harpooned, recovered
for the blubber when it popped to the surface again. Called "a
Stinker" for a good reason.
|
| THE
AREA WHERE THE CARCASSES ARE LEFT for the seagulls,
Jawbone

and for any Eskimo to come for more
blubber and meat anytime they want. Note the Eskimo in white,
gathering blubber:

Tail & head section, 3rd photo is baleen,
4th photo vertebrae, last photo is the skull:


Later the remains are loaded into dumpsters,
taken to the Point, for the birds and polar bears to eat, then eventually
it will be returned to the ocean for the hagfish to eat. Eventually
some bones will wash back up on shore, or further south, or to St.
Lawrence Island, where it will eventually be used for carving.
Scientific methods of aging, using the fluid
in the eye. Also, information on measuring the blubber, at the NARL
building:

Views of the seagulls over the ocean:
|
|
Glenn, refreshed by the Arctic cold:
Old fishing boats now rest on the shore of a
small lake near the ocean and town:

A
typical sight, Glenn brushing snow off our rental car more than once a
day, outside our hotel 
|
| OTHER
SIGHTS, BARROW |
| The
famous Football
field, funds raised by a woman in Florida. Not for October or winter
use, however, the winds swept across this field like a hurricane

|
Snow
cat, the ultimate machine

Another snow
machine, they can make ANYTHING run, believe me.

|
House
with caribou skins


|
Akita/wolf
tied up outside one home (glad he was tied up!)

|
| Baleen
snowshoes decorating one home like shutters:

|
Northern
Lights Restaurant, great food. A dumpster fire (prank) while we were
there..

|
All
the dumpsters around town had great paintings of whales, walrus, seal or inspirational
messages

|
| Ethel
Simmons showing off a friend's sewing handiwork (girls parka covers) &
her husk son Sonny boy, we just loved to watch him enjoy his food.


The beautiful parka Ethel had made for Sonny
boy:
|
Lisa
Adams house, where we had bought a piece of polar bear hair made into a
ruff to make a fringe on a winter coat. Note the beautiful walrus
tusks head mount.

The seal hat Glenn tried on does not QUITE fit
(smile).
A
seal Lisa's husband Billy had recently caught was outside waiting to be
skinned. They will use or eat EVERYTHING.
 p.s.
Lisa has sighted strange UFO lights from her picture window in the middle
of the night. No kidding! |
| Beach
views overlooking the Chukchi Sea

|
| State
Trooper Bill, having his daily lunch at the Teriyaki House. The
village takes care of its own policing, he steps in when requested.

|
| A
particularly interesting use of an Airstream to make a home with
additions



|
Friend
Clara (Bunna's mom)
kindly allowing us to photograph her beautiful
purple coat with fur collar

|
Clara's
grandson Edward (Bunna's son) fell sound asleep at Pepe's

|
| BOAT
FULL OF CARIBOU
Simeon Paktokak's hunting party returned after
3 months, delayed due to unforeseen setbacks. The seas were so
rough, the trailer was damaged as they loaded the boat onto it from the
water.
Here you see his crew and helpers unloading
the catch of many caribou caught on the successful hunt. They
had very little time to unload the boat, repair it and the trailer, to get
the boat launched for the whale hunt.

|
| WHITLAM
ADAMS, Artist |
| Whitlam
shared his newest boxes and jewelry

We went up to his workroom again, so he could
adjust the size of the lid of one of the boxes we bought.

Newspaper clippings of Whitlam as Whaling
Captain during a successful 5-whale day (unknown date), and remembered for
his work as an artist (2nd photo):

|
| HERITAGE
CENTER
One of many visits (see other
headings for the Heritage Center on the Alaska pages) |
| Two
whale ear bone scrimshaw and baleen ships, by Whitlam Adams

Two totem Snowy owl carvings by Tommy
Coates.

Beluga whale teeth, from a harvest at Point
Lay, Alaska, another Eskimo village south of here:

|
| Gas
price, "down" $ .10 from last time to $4.45:

|
|
Regretfully leaving Barrow, east & south of
the Arctic tundra the North Slope mountains begin
|
| OCTOBER
11-21, 2006
BARROW, ALASKA

Whalebone arch during a half moon sky, next to
Brower's Cafe on the shore of the Chukchi sea (part of the Arctic Ocean)
Our trip for Heidi's 52nd birthday. A second trip
330 miles above the Arctic Circle, as far north as you can go in the
United States and North America. Glenn gave Heidi the choice of
here, or Venice Italy for her birthday. Since we had made so many
new friends here, it made sense to follow through to come back here to
cement those friendships. We plan to write a book about our
experiences here, and about the emerging artists from Barrow.
The Inuit place whale bones here at this
Welcome sign as a tribute to the whale, it was fitting to be here shortly
after we landed:

The best way to view this place: Once
you get used to what's NOT here (lawns, pretty houses, paved roads, fast
food restaurants, warm weather), you can focus on what IS here (a
warm-hearted, religious, friendly, sharing and colorful people, a profound
wisdom of an ancient civilization, a simpler lifestyle that revolves
around family, God and the foods needed to sustain life; arctic land and
marine animals that are respected as much in death as they are in life),
you will see this place through new and appreciative eyes. It was
food for our souls. |
| ABOUT
THE WHALE HUNT & CATCH |
|
We were invited to document the whale hunt
from shore, but the whales migrated earlier than anyone had guessed.
It was a very successful hunt, catching the quota of 19 allowed.
These are a subsistence people who use as much of the whale as possible,
and leave the bones for the wild creatures such as the polar bear to eat
(see the July Barrow trip below for more details). So we were able
to photograph the new bone pile, enjoy tasting all the foods made from the
whale, hear all the new stories of the whaling season, and view the fall
whale hunt pictures taken by others (see photos from Ray and his mom Clara
lower on this page).

Funny seagull footprints in the snow
near the whale bone pile we visited many times during our stay, it was the
furthest point we could go with the car.

A dumpster by the landfill:

Muktuk (whale skin & blubber) is often
stored outside until it can be processed. Since no dogs are allowed
loose in town, and the weather is ALWAYS cold, this is the perfect place
to store it, right?

|
| HOUSES
& STRUCTURES |
|
A house that had sustained damage from an
airborne car accident was finished off in the punishing winds of that
storm that took it completely off its foundation:

A house that was being steam cleaned back in
July is all re-painted, we were amazed. Regardless of the
temperature, the constant wind dries the paint:

A fish shanty with seal skins stretched and
drying outside, near the Point:

Assorted whale vertebra are drying out on this
roof. This is also the house with the famous whale baleen palm
trees, near the Point:

A sled house is sturdy and mobile:

A boat frame in storage, the framework is used
for drying meats such as Eider duck and Arctic char fish:
Ducks hung on the porch poles ready to
process, caribou antlers curing beside the garage:

Spray foam insulation is a godsend to create
an addition that is waterproof and warm:

Additions are common:

|
| Elvis
lovers are worldwide:

|
| Boats
awaiting use in their yards:

Some still need work. They waste
nothing, every piece of lumber is used or re-used, or it must be barged or
flown in at great expense:

The Eskimo Shop with its bone pile outside the
front door:

This whale shoulder blade still hangs outside
this front door, Glenn liked it when we saw it on the last trip:

Snow machines and four wheelers outside a
typical house:

A gorgeous polar bear skin curing on the porch
railing:

The Airport Inn where we stayed.
Hospitable folks!

|
| SUNRISE |
| Sunrise
from our 2nd floor (The Airport Inn) hotel room window, the first day, at
around 10 a.m.

Did we see the Aurora Borealis? Indeed
we did! (but sadly, no pictures to prove it). Purple and green
sheets of color increased in the sky on the coldest & clearest
nights. It was delightful to get a call from our Inupiat friends
late at night telling us to 'GET OUT THERE' (sounded like the Carnival
Cruise saying).
|
| BUNNA
& PEPE'S MEXICAN RESTAURANT |
|
We made contact right away with our guide and
friend Bunna and his family again (Eva and son Edward, and Mom Clara, at
Pepe's Mexican Restaurant. Well loved restaurant owner Fran just had
a birthday before our arrival. A fellow business woman flew 50 DOZEN
ROSES in for her birthday. That is a huge gift, when you see the
prices for such items we share later:


|
| ARCTIC
FOXES |
We saw our first arctic fox, he had not yet
changed color to white, thanks to Bunna's sharp eyes during our first
outing to the Point. Here's Bunna (in
his element, wearing his sandals as always) with Glenn



|
| DAVID
& CHARLIE |
|
At the car rental office (UIC Vehicle Rental),
we connected again with friend Charlie, who shared a beautiful golden
baleen boat with us that is a family heirloom from his uncle. We
usually don't see Charlie this solemn!

|
|
His boss and our friend David Leavitt also greeted us
and gave us fireweed and berry jam he and his wife had made while in
Anchorage, and we got our first jar of pickled muktuk (whale skin &
blubber) to try. We brought this home with us.

|
| ICE
CELLAR |
| Speaking
of David, he invited us to view his dad's ice cellar where
meat is stored, dug in the permafrost about 12 feet down (about 30
people in town have these, with a little house built atop). Glenn
climbed down the ladder and video taped it and took digitals for me.

They had quite a lot of whale blubber
squares & meat, ducks, and fish.
In the process, he lost the claustrophobia he started having
when they put him in the MRI machine that was too small for him.
He said the feeling down there was like being in a church.


Looking up from the cellar floor:
The ice
cellar is more than just a storage place. They clean it out each
spring and give away all the meat, scrape the walls, re-pack them with
fresh snow, to receive the new whale meat as the new home for the whale
& other animals that give themselves to them, out of respect for the
animals. We were privileged to experience this, though for some
reason I did not feel the need to go down. |
| 2nd
ARCTIC FOX, SHORE ICE |
| David
was kind enough to drive us all the way to
the Point in a 4-wheel drive truck where we saw fresh polar bear tracks,
the bone pile, and the beautiful snowy owl the area is known for (too quick for
pictures though).
The waves of two seas crash violently together
here, plus it was very windy. What an experience.
On a second trip with David to the south end of
the beach we saw a white arctic fox that actually came closer to the
vehicle to check us out, then bounded away with HUGE leaps that had us
laughing so hard we were holding our sides:

Multi-year ice (iceberg) on shore, and the
view through through David's windshield

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